Tax Preparation

In Business since 1955 • Member of National Association of Tax Professionals

Individual & Small Business Income Tax Preparation



Individual

Federal income tax is a pay-as-you-go tax. You must pay the tax as you earn or receive income during the year. There are two ways to pay as you go: withholding and estimated taxes.

Start preparing early for your tax appointment by compiling a list of the documents you expect to receive based on last year's statements and this year's activities. If you are not sure of what documents you may need, see our What to Bring list. As you start receiving your documents in the mail (usually around the end of January), mark them off your list and put them in a tax folder with the list to stay organized.
Doing Taxes - Individual Tax Filing in Pennsylvania& Pennington ,NJ
If employed, you will need to include your W-2. If you received income from interest, dividends, pensions, self-employment, government payments or the sale of property, you will receive Form 1099. We will need the actual tax statements, remember that not all forms will look alike; be sure to check the bottom of year-end statements that may be substitute 1099's. Also, don't forget to include any Schedule K-1s you receive from a partnership or an estate. If you had any income not reported on the forms listed above, make a note for your tax preparer to include it.

Stock

If you sold stock during the year, you will receive Form 1099-B that shows the gross proceeds. However, the price you paid for the stock, the cost basis, may not be listed on the 1099-B. If the stock was received as a gift or inheritance, other means of determining the cost will be necessary. For every stock you sold, you should include the basis for your tax professional to calculate the net gain/loss.

Homeownership, Contributions, Medical Expenses, Healthcare Coverage

If you own a home, you may be able to itemize deductions. Each year, bring the property tax bill and the mortgage interest statement, Form 1098, to your tax appointment. Medical expenses are deductible if they exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income (AGI). Prescription drugs, doctor, dental, hospital bills, medical insurance premiums and the mileage to and from the doctor's office enter into this category. Charitable contributions are a good source of deductions. Contributions can be cash, property or out-of-pocket expenses you paid to do volunteer work. If you drove to and from the volunteer work, we'll need to know the number of volunteer miles driven. You need a receipt for any donation you claim. Regarding health insurance, the Marketplace will provide you with Form 1095A, other insurers outside of the Marketplace will send Form 1095B, or if you are covered by your employer you will recieve Form 1095C.

College Tuition, Dependent Care Expenses

College tuition and dependent care expenses can also be important deductions. Make sure to bring your tuition Form 1098T or your caregivers name, address, tax ID number and the amounts paid. For tax year 2021 if you received the Advance Child Tax Credit you will need to bring Letter 6419 showing the amount of payments received so we can reconcile. 

Rental Property

If you own a rental property, you will need to include both the income and expenses on your tax return. We will need to know the total rental income received for the year and a breakdown of all expenses for the property. These can include interest, taxes, maintenance, supplies, repairs, utility bills, and capital improvements. Call us today to discuss other important documents you will need to aid in preparation of your taxes.

Small Business

If you are a sole proprietor or sub-contractor we will help you stay on the right side of the IRS. If you own a small business, you may be required to file Schedule C and report your income and expenses. Keeping records is an important part of this process. 
  • Keep detailed income records, such as gross receipts for sales, sales records, inventory, items removed for personal use, returns and allowances, bank account or investment interest.
  • Keep track of transportation and travel expenses, such as mileage, toll or parking receipts, airfare, hotels, meals,taxes and internet expenses.
  • Keep track of office expenses, such as rent, office supplies, home office square footage and rent or mortgage, repairs or maintenance and depreciation of assets.
  • Also, keep track of legal fees and business insurance, such as Worker's Compensation or liability insurance premiums.

Subcontractors

Depending upon your type of work, you may be paid as a subcontractor. Companies who hire and pay contract workers do not deduct money for taxes when they are paid. You will receive Form 1099M or 1099NEC at the end of the year. Depending upon the amount of money you earn with contract work, you may be required to file quarterly tax estimates as well as filing a Schedule C form with your yearly tax return. You should keep excellent records of all income and expenses.


IRS Notices 

The IRS sends notices and letters for various reasons. If you receive one, first and foremost, don’t panic, read it carefully. Sometimes it’s just valuable information to keep with your tax records. Other times, the notice might say the IRS needs more information or changed something on your tax return. If you agree with the change, there’s no need to contact the IRS, but you must follow the instructions in the notice if you have a balance due. On the other hand, if you disagree with the change, you must respond as directed in the notice. Keep in mind, the IRS has sent out incorrect notices in the past. Contact our office so we can help determine the appropriate course of action, you will need to provide us with a full copy of the notice. 
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